lunedì 15 luglio 2013

Oracle Tip: ORA-30657 External Table Error

I was trying to load a CSV file into an external table. I copied the definition of the table from the final target table, adding the external table parameters: 

CREATE TABLE T1 
(field1 VARCHAR2(25) NOT NULL, 
field2 VARCHAR2(80) NOT NULL,
...
fieldn NUMBER)
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
(TYPE oracle_loader
DEFAULT DIRECTORY <oracle_directory_object_name>
ACCESS PARAMETERS (
RECORDS DELIMITED BY newline
BADFILE <file_name>
DISCARDFILE <file_name>
LOGFILE <file_name>
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '<terminator>'
LOCATION ('<file_name>'));

When I compiled the table, I got the following error. 



ORA-30657:  Operation not supported on external organized table  

Cause: User attempted on operation on an external table which is not supported.  

Action: Don't do that!



Quite hilarious... but what did I do wrong? The Oracle error message did not help me at all (and who could ever help?). I checked the directory. It was there and its name was typed correctly. File names were ok. So what was the issue? 

It was as easy as removing the NOT NULL clause on the field specification.  





CREATE TABLE T1 
(field1 VARCHAR2(25) NOT NULL, 
field2 VARCHAR2(80) NOT NULL,
...
fieldn NUMBER)
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
(TYPE oracle_loader
DEFAULT DIRECTORY <oracle_directory_object_name>
ACCESS PARAMETERS (
RECORDS DELIMITED BY newline
BADFILE <file_name>
DISCARDFILE <file_name>
LOGFILE <file_name>
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '<terminator>'
LOCATION ('<file_name>')


Silly error, but it took me a while to find out what was wrong. Hope this helps. 

Nessun commento:

Posta un commento